Overall Net-Zero Target: Vattenfall commits to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions across the value chain by 2040. Near-Term Targets: Vattenfall commits to reduce scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 77.0% per kWh by 2030 from a 2017 base year.* Vattenfall also commits to reduce scope 1 and 3 GHG emissions from all sold electricity 78.1% per kWh within the same timeframe.* Vattenfall further commits to reduce absolute scope 3 GHG emissions from use of sold products for sold fossil fuels 54.6% within the same timeframe. *The target boundary includes land-related emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks. Long-Term Targets: Vattenfall commits to reduce scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 91.7% per kWh by 2040 from a 2017 base year.* Vattenfall also commits to reduce scope 1 and 3 GHG emissions from all sold electricity 95.4% per kWh within the same timeframe.* Vattenfall further commits to reduce absolute scope 3 GHG emissions from use of sold products for sold fossil fuels 90.0% within the same timeframe. Vattenfall further commits to reduce all remaining absolute scope 3 GHG emissions 90.0% within the same timeframe.*The target boundary includes land-related emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks.