Overall Net-Zero Target: ZS Associates commits to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions across the value chain by 2045. Near-Term Targets: ZS Associates commits to reduce absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 48.8% by 2030 from a 2019 base year.* ZS Associates also commits to reduce scope 3 GHG emissions 55% per FTE within the same timeframe.* *The target boundary includes land-related emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks. Long-Term Targets: ZS Associates commits to reduce absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 90% by 2045 from a 2019 base year.* ZS Associates also commits to reduce scope 3 GHG emissions 97% per FTE within the same timeframe.* *The target boundary includes land-related emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks.